A woodworking sander is a woodworking tool machine that uses an abrasive belt and abrasive cloth (paper) to sand the surface of the workpiece.
What Is a Sander?
The woodworking sanding machine of the automatic feeding system, referred to as the sanding machine in the woodworking machinery industry, is used for grinding and processing various wood products and other parts. The mechanical equipment used to complete the sanding work involves a wide range of industries and a wide variety of categories. In the industry, the belt automatic feeding system is generally called a sander, and the others are used as a belt machine, a grinder, a polishing machine, etc.
Sanding and polishing are physical removal methods such as abrasive cloth, grinding wheel, sandpaper, scouring pad, non-woven polishing wheel, etc. for some materials and objects that are uneven, have an uneven thickness, and do not meet the process requirements to make them smoother. The thickness is uniform and the process makes it meet the standard. It is used in the production of various veneer processes, the production of standard structural parts, the toy handicraft industry, the decoration, and furniture industry, the floor and wall panel building materials industry, etc.
What Types of Sanders are There?
-
Disc sanding:
Disc sanding is also called windmill sanding and wheel sanding. The advantage is that special-shaped sanding can usually be carried out, but the disadvantage is that the heat dissipation is good, the energy is poor, it is easy to bond, and the sanding efficiency is low.
Including electric angle grinder, pneumatic angle grinder, electric hand grinding wheel, pneumatic hand grinding wheel, electric grinder, starter electric grinder, table grinder, etc. These small sanding and polishing instruments are widely used in all walks of life because of their small size, easy portability, and easy operation, but their efficiency is low.
-
Belt sanding:
Belt sanding, also known as belt sanding, has the advantages of good heat dissipation, high sanding efficiency, and wide application, and is suitable for sanding planes and relatively regular objects. But the disadvantage is that it is not suitable for sanding processing of special-shaped objects.
Manually operated belt grinders include vertical belt grinder, horizontal belt grinder, vertical and horizontal belt grinder, oscillating belt grinder, portable belt grinder, press belt grinder, etc. These devices are relatively simple to operate, but they do not have an automatic feeding system and cannot be automatically connected to the production line. Pure manual work is labor-intensive, low-efficiency, but low-cost, so it is the most widely used.
Sanders with automatic feed include woodworking heavy-duty sanders, woodworking overhead sanders, primer sanders, stone sanders, steel plate sanders, glass sanders, and more. These models are characterized by an automatic feeding system, organic combination of multi-grinding heads, flexible processing, and a high degree of automation. It can relate to an automatic assembly line, and the production efficiency is high, but the cost is high.
What Is the Difference Between a Grinder, Polisher, and Sander?
- A grinder is a hand-operated power tool used for grinding metal surfaces.
- Polishers, also known as grinders, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing.
- Grinding machines are mechanical equipment used to complete sanding work, involving a wide range of industries and a wide variety of categories.
Usage of Grinders, Polishers, and Sanders:
-
Grinder:
The key to the operation is to try to get the maximum polishing rate to remove the damaged layer produced during polishing as soon as possible. At the same time, the polishing damage layer should not affect the final observed tissue, it will not cause false tissue. It is required to use a coarser abrasive to ensure a larger grinding rate to remove the polished damage layer, but the polishing damage layer is also deeper. On the contrary, it requires the use of the finest materials, so that the polishing damage layer is shallow, but the polishing rate is low.
-
Polishing machine:
Applicable to the following industries: wood and furniture industries such as flat boards, furniture metal handles, and other workpieces sanding and drawing; hardware (metal) materials and products, aluminum profiles and their products, stainless steel products and utensils, copper profiles and products, plumbing and bathroom equipment, locks Class, lighting products, signs and nameplates, hardware craft accessories, knives and scissors, auto and bicycle spare parts, buckle products, buttons, belt buckles, and other workpieces in the watch industry.
-
Sanding machine:
Mainly used in woodworking board processing industry, floor and wall panel processing industry, bamboo and wood handicraft processing industry, and bamboo and wood toy processing enterprises. The specially developed sanding equipment has the characteristics of simple operation, high degree of automation, high production efficiency, mature and stable technology, and complete supporting facilities. It can relate to automatic production lines to form various automatic production lines.