Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching
Knowledge

Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching

Rotary broaches (also known as oscillating or hexagonal broaches) are one of the commonly used CNC tools in metal-cutting production. It is used to process polygonal parts and inner holes (especially suitable for blind holes) and other special-shaped inner holes.
Published: Aug 31, 2023
Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching

What Is Rotary Broaching?

Rotary tool holders can be used on any CNC machine tool and Swiss slitting lathe (core walking machine) to process hexagonal screws or other lathes. The rotary broach tool holder has an internal movable spindle for clamping polygonal tools.

In CNC lathes or other lathes, the rotating tool holder is fixed on the machine tool holder. The movable spindle and rotating broach rotate together with the work piece. Driven by the work piece, the corners of the rotating cutter constantly change the contact points on the work piece and perform a swinging action when cutting every corner of the shape. In a CNC milling machine, the main body of the tool holder rotates together with the machine tool spindle, while the inner spindle and rotating tool of the rotary broach remain stationary. This also produces a swinging motion, and the cutting edge of the rotating tool continuously changes the contact point on the work piece. To produce the required polygon products.

The rotary broach manufactured through a proprietary hardening process can cut materials with a hardness of up to 50 HRC with minimal tool wear, thereby improving the production process of medical screws and other components.

Rotary broaches need to be ground to suit each specific application because the shape of the cutting tool needs to reflect the required hole geometry. Their design is offset by 1 degree along the longitudinal axis, thus creating a "swing" that allows the cutter to cut hexagonal and square holes.

High-volume CNC machining environments often rely on small process improvements to save a lot of money for a given job. Economies of scale simply mean that reducing the processing time of a cycle by a few seconds will result in a reduction of the total time required to process all parts by several hours. But just like the money saved in a high-volume environment, the cost will increase. This is usually the main obstacle in the production of medical-grade screws.

Medical screws pose a challenge to manufacturers because manufacturers have to join the scale of high-volume work while also facing difficult materials. Using titanium and high-strength metals such as low-nickel alloys such as B-ioDur 108, medical screws usually require a strong cutting tool to perform any cutting, which can even damage the life of the tool. When the output is high, the annual increase in mold costs may surge to tens of thousands of dollars, or even more. For screws that require rotary broaching, the cost is particularly high.

High output, hard material
Rotary broaching, also known as oscillating or hexagonal broaching, is a machining process that uses cutting tools with shapes that match the desired hole geometry to place a square or hexagonal hole in the part. The longitudinal axis of the tool is offset by 1 degree from the axis of the work piece, which will cause "swing" when rotating. The swing causes the broach to cut into the side of the guide hole when driven into the work piece, thereby forming the required square hole and hexagonal hole.

Rotary Broach Composition Structure

  • The tool body, this part is used to connect the key parts of the processing equipment (the conventional product is a straight shank cylinder). Such as: fixed on the CNC lathe tool holder. The milling machine uses a collect to hold the tool body. The commonly used clamping method of the CNC milling machine is to fix it with the cable nozzle of BT/NT/HSK series tool holder. In practical applications, the rotary broach body also involves Morse shank, BT shank, NT shank, HSK shank, and other shape interfaces.
  • Internal movable spindle, this part is the core key assembly of the rotary broach. The internal active spindle structure is very copy and precise. Assembled by precision components such as camshafts, planetary gears, self-aligning ball bearings.
  • Polygonal cutter. The polygonal cutter is customized according to the shape to be processed. For example, hexagonal, square hole, octagonal, dodecagonal, zigzag, involute spline, straight spline, plum blossom, D-shaped hole and other shapes (special shapes are often encountered in practical applications).

The working method of rotary broach:
In CNC lathes or other lathes, the rotating tool holder is fixed on the machine tool holder. The movable spindle and rotating broach rotate together with the work piece. Driven by the work piece, the corners of the rotating tool continuously change the contact points on the workpiece, and swing-type cutting is performed when cutting every corner of the shape.
In a CNC milling machine, the main body of the tool holder rotates together with the machine tool spindle, while the inner spindle and rotating tool of the rotary broach remain stationary. This also produces a swinging motion, and the cutting edge of the rotating tool continuously changes the contact point on the work piece. To produce the required polygon products.

Material that can be cut by rotary broach:
(Non-ferrous metals) aluminum alloy, brass, red copper, etc., carbon steel, stainless steel, high-temperature alloy steel, plastic products, hardwood, etc.

Published by Aug 31, 2023 Source: mmsonline, Source: club.1688

Further reading

You might also be interested in ...

Headline
Knowledge
Choosing the Best Forklift for Your Warehouse: A Guide for New Managers
Forklifts are essential tools for any warehouse, facilitating the efficient movement of goods and materials. Selecting the right forklift requires understanding their history, technology, and applications.
Headline
Knowledge
A Barista’s Guide to French Press Coffee Makers
The French Press coffee maker, celebrated for its simplicity and its ability to create rich, aromatic coffee, is a staple in coffee brewing. For baristas and coffee enthusiasts alike, understanding the history, design, and versatility of French Press coffee makers is key to appreciating their value and mastering their use.
Headline
Knowledge
Syphon Coffee Makers: A Harmonious Blend of Tradition and Innovation
Syphon coffee makers have long captivated coffee enthusiasts with their blend of scientific precision and artistic flair. This unique brewing device seamlessly combines functionality with aesthetic appeal, offering a refined coffee experience for homes and cafes alike. The enduring popularity of syphon coffee makers stems from their innovative technology, historical development, intricate design, and the materials and manufacturing processes involved in their creation.
Headline
Knowledge
Data Storage and Backup Systems: Ensuring Integrity and Accessibility
Data storage and backup systems play a crucial role in managing, protecting, and preserving the vast amounts of information generated by businesses, organizations, and individuals. Data storage and backup systems encompass a range of solutions, including traditional local storage options such as hard disk drives, (HDDs) solid-state drives (SSDs), tape drives, and network-attached storage (NAS), as well as online cloud storage services provided by third-party vendors. Local storage and online cloud storage each offer their own distinct advantages and considerations in terms of accessibility, scalability, security, and cost-effectiveness.
Headline
Knowledge
Networking Devices in Information Communication Technology
Networking devices such as routers, switches, and access points (APs) are crucial components of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) systems, as they provide the necessary infrastructure for devices to connect to local networks or the internet. They enable reliable, secure, and seamless connectivity, data transfer, and communication between devices, regardless of their physical location. Networking devices also include modems, network cables, and peripherals such as printers, scanners, and monitors.
Headline
Knowledge
Semiconductor Components: Foundations of Semiconductor Manufacturing
Semiconductors are crucial components in the modern electronics that have revolutionized our daily lives. However, what is often overlooked it that their manufacturing requires a complex integration of unique components such as silicon wafers, dopants, photoresist materials, equipment for lithography, and chemicals for etching. The behind-the-scenes production of semiconductor components involves a complex supply chain, and suppliers of these components play a vital role in semiconductor manufacturing. In this article we will take a look at five of these vital components.
Headline
Knowledge
Microprocessors: The Brain Behind Modern Technology
Microprocessors, often called the "brain" of computers and smart devices, have transformed modern technology and become essential in Information Communication Technology (ICT). From powering personal computers and today's smart devices, to driving advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), microprocessors are integral to the devices we rely on daily.
Headline
Knowledge
How Shaper Machines Differ from Planer Machines
Let's explore the definitions of planers and shapers. Planers and shapers are both machine tool applications frequently found in the machine tool industry.
Headline
Knowledge
Blood Glucose Meters: Technology, Types, and Manufacturing
Blood glucose meters (BGMs) have become essential tools for managing diabetes, providing real-time feedback that enables individuals to monitor and control their blood sugar levels. Blood glucose meters have evolved dramatically since their early inception, leveraging technological advancements and meeting the growing needs of diabetes patients worldwide.
Headline
Knowledge
Computer Printers: Developing Technology and Applications
As staples in modern workplaces and personal settings, printers have continuously adapted to evolving technology and consumer expectations. Building upon the concepts of rudimentary devices like typewriters, printers have advanced to the sophisticated digital innovations we see today.
Headline
Knowledge
Espresso Coffee Makers in Taiwan’s Coffee Scene
Over the past twenty years, Taiwan has developed a vibrant and deeply rooted coffee culture. As local demand for premium coffee rises, Taiwan has rapidly adopted many innovative coffee brewing methods. Although the country’s espresso machine manufacturing industry is relatively young, it holds promising potential to support and grow alongside this flourishing coffee scene.
Headline
Knowledge
Hanging Ear Drip Coffee Bags: Brewed Coffee on the Go
Hanging Ear Drip Coffee Bags are redefining how coffee lovers enjoy their favorite brew, combining convenience with premium quality. This innovative coffee brewing method offers an elegant solution for enjoying freshly brewed coffee anytime, anywhere.
Agree